Invention Of Clocks: Time To Read Time-Telling Tool
Pranjal is highly jovial by heart, full of bright ideas…
A Clock is a device used to verify, measure and show the time. The Clocks are the finest (and perhaps, at times the most-limiting) invention of humankind (and the mind). But have you ever wondered how the Clocks was born?
1. Initially, the time shown by the Sundial displayed the position of a shadow on a horizontal surface like the hourglass.
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2. Traditionally, in Horology, a Striking Clock was used as the term ‘Clock’, while a clock that did not stop the hours audibly known as a timepiece.
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3. Next development happened in 1656 by Christiaan Huygens: the invention of a Pendulum Clock.
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4. In 1840, the first Electric Clock that used electric current was patented by Alexander Bain, a Scottish man. Electronic Clocks in the 20th century became popular with the growth of little battery-powered semiconductor machines.
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5. Analog Clocks show time with a traditional clock face and running hands.
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6. Digital Clocks present a numeric representation of time.Today, two numbering methods are in use: 24-hour time notation and 12-hour notation. Most electronic devices and LCD, LED, or VFD displays use Digital Clock systems these days.
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7. For the blind and telephones, Speaking Clocks state the time audibly in words. Some Clocks can be read by touch for the blind.
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8. Around the 16th century in Egypt, a Water Clocks came into existence.
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9. During the time 1280 and 1320, in Europe, the mention/reference of Clocks and Horloges in church-records peaked. This probably indicates the division of a new type of Clock mechanism.
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10. During the 15th century, Spring Clocks arrived. Although they are often believed to be the creation of Nuremberg Watchmaker Peter Henlein (in around 1511).
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The oldest Clock or timekeeping device is a Sundial (or the Sanku) mentioned in the Katyayana-Sulbasutra (5th century BCE) and Kautilya’s Arthashastra (3rd century BCE)–Indian Literature. The tales tell about how Kautilya told kings to divide their days and nights into eight equal parts.
Blog Edited By Ritika Gupta
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Pranjal is highly jovial by heart, full of bright ideas and leading a colorful life person. She is currently pursuing her graduation from lakshmibai college, University of Delhi and a keen learner who have a constant desire to learn more and more.